This article will explain what they are Voting requirements in Argentina where the step-by-step below will be highlighted. Keep reading!
Voting is a right that each person has in choosing the candidate they want. That is why voting is important for there to be an organization in the nation.
Once the citizen chooses the changes he wants in the country, it is enough. Therefore, it is important that citizens know what the Voting requirements in Argentina.
Requirements to vote in Argentina
The right to vote is extremely important for a nation, that is why the requirements to vote in Argentina are as follows:
- People who are 18 years of age and older are required to vote as required by law.
- Citizens who are 16 years old and under 18 years old can exercise their vote but it is not mandatory.
- Citizens who are older than 70 years is not mandatory, but optional. There lies the decision of each person.
- The person who must vote must be registered in the Electoral Register.
Required document
By keeping in mind the requirements to vote in Argentina , citizens will need to have the following documents:
- By having any document that identifies you, you can vote. That is, they can have their ID card, enrollment book, civic book, green card, etc.
- Citizens who are 16 years old and under 18 years old must exercise their right to vote with their updated ID. That update is the one you made when he was 14 years old.
How is the voting process in Argentina?
With being aware of requirements to vote in Argentina, on the day that you are going to exercise your right to vote, you must do the following:
- Beforehand, check the electoral roll corroborating the place where you will vote.
- Once you are clear about the place, you must attend.
- You must exercise your vote within the hours stipulated in this case, vote at 8:00 a.m. and ends at 6:00 p.m.
- The citizen must look for the counter that belongs to him according to the electoral roll. Each table has a number that you will have to identify.
- When you have found your table, you must deliver your respective ID to the managers.
- The person in charge of the table must give you an open and empty envelope with the signature of the chairman of the table.
- Inside that envelope the citizen must put the ballot of the candidate to choose.
- The authority of the table will keep your DNI until you have left your vote in the ballot box.
- They will transfer you to the dark room, where it is the place where all the ballots from the different parties appear, so that you can choose the one of your choice and put it in the envelope that they provided.
- This is a private moment that no one can interrupt. In case you need ballots, you will have to notify without naming the identification of the political society.
- It is very important that the citizen does not forget to close the envelope before leaving.
- You will have to put your respective vote in the ballot box.
- After you have cast your vote, you will have to sign the register of the desk that has been assigned to you. With that signature you leave a record of your vote.
- The authority responsible for the polling station must provide you with written proof that you have cast your vote and will return your ID.
Once these steps have been taken, the vote has been cast.
What happens if you don’t vote in Argentina?
According to the Constitution of the Argentine Nation, Article 37 highlights that voting is universal, equal, secret and mandatory.
That is, if you are over 18 years old and you do not vote, the citizen will have to pay a fine.
- It’s universal, because it is a right that corresponds to all Argentine citizens over 16 years of age, regardless of their belief, sex, condition, etc.
- Same because it has the same importance for each person.
- Secret because nobody can decide in their vote.
- Mandatory because apart from being a right it is a duty.
If the person is ill and cannot exercise their right to vote, they will have to request a medical certificate to justify why they do not vote.
In the event that the citizen is at a distance of 500 km from the location where he votes, he must appear at the nearest police station and request a certificate. With this document you show that you really were at that distance from your home.
Citizens who have to work or are busy that day, must obtain a special license for each employee to be able to attend to vote or if they must take action in the elections.
Citizens have up to 60 days after the voting process has ended to deliver the document and justify its absence.
Can you vote as a foreigner?
Foreign citizens living in Argentina cannot exercise their right to vote in national elections. That is, in the popular elections to elect, president and vice president.
Foreigners must meet the following requirements to exercise the right to vote:
- The citizen must be of legal age, that is, he must be over 18 years of age.
- The foreigner must have permanent residence as stipulated by the National Directorate of Migration.
- You must have your respective DNI for which to notify of the permanent residence and have your last real address registered in the DNI in the place where you vote.
- Be at least 2 or even years old (depending on the province) of residence in the city where you want to register.
- He must not be accused of any of the disabilities described in the National Electoral Code.
It is important to note that these are general requirements for foreigners to vote, however each province and city has its specific requirements, in the case of Buenos Aires are as follows:
- The citizen must be of legal age.
- You must know the national language, both write and speak it.
- The citizen must have at least 2 years of immediate residence in the municipality.
- In the event that the person resides in Buenos Aires, the citizen must be registered in the National Registry of Persons.
- You must annually cancel fiscal or municipal taxes that do not fall below 200 pesos.
On the Argentine government page, the citizen will be able to find all the provinces that reside in Argentina so that they can observe that the requirements in each one may vary in the case of the province of CABA, the person can be 16 years old, must have the permanent resident status, have your identity card,
The citizen must have the DNI of your last current address in the province, also the person must not be accused in the disabilities established by the Electoral Code. It is thus with each one of the provinces who the Argentine territory is made up of.
What is the electoral register?
It is the list or registry composed by the National Electoral Justice, where people are registered to participate in the elections. In the electoral roll they can verify their name, surname, sex, place and date of birth; place where you reside, your profession, your respective document number among others.
Where can I consult the registry?
Citizens can enter through the official website of the National Electoral Justice, which is enabled when a voting process is approaching.
The person just by putting the characters of the DNI will be able to know where they vote and the table that corresponds to them to exercise their right to vote. It is important that when you approach an election you should check if its corresponding data is correct.
People can also consult by phone 0800-9997237, you will have to give your ID number, your gender and it will notify you in which province or place you have to vote and the table.
In the event that your personal data is in error, you have up to 20 days before the elections are made to request that the error be fixed. The way to do it is free, personal or make a registered letter with indication to the reception.
People must vote because their decision can change a country, that is why you must be aware of the Voting requirements in Argentina.
Visit GESTIONALO.NET Argentina