Every day numerous people need blood. Whether pregnant women with bleeding during childbirth, victims of traffic accidents, cancer patients, hemophiliacs, etc.
The lack of blood puts us at serious risk in the face of catastrophes and emergencies. Therefore, with your voluntary and charitable donation many lives can be saved. Follow all the steps and gather the Requirements to Donate Blood in Peru.
YOU SHOULD TAKE INTO ACCOUNT THAT:
- When you donate blood you will have to answer a questionnaire related to your health. Likewise, pass a medical examination and the dosage of your hemoglobin.
- You should drink fluids and rest after donating blood, which will allow you to replenish your blood volume.
IMPORTANT:
- Men can donate every 3 months and women every 4 months.
However, Being a donor means that we want and can help for someone’s life to be recovered or saved. Say “yes” to donate blood makes us altruistic people; it is an easy, fast and voluntary act that can be practiced anywhere in the world.
Requirements to Donate Blood
I want to donate blood but I don’t know what I need. How can I do? What are the conditions to donate blood?
There are not many requirements to donate blood, the truth is that everyone can do it, only you should consider certain points:
- Ages must be between 18 and 55 years of age.
- You must be in good general health.
- Have a minimum weight of 50 kilos.
- If you donated before, between donation and donation there must be a minimum time of 3 months for men, and 4 months for women.
- Having ingested food in the 6 hours prior to donating blood.
- Not being pregnant.
Documentation required to donate blood
don’t worry donate blood does not require many documents. Actually, just your ID.
The donor card is not necessary. Just present your ID and that’s it, you can proceed to donate blood.
Where to go to Donate Blood?
Go to one of the many blood banks found in hospitals or voluntary blood donation campaigns organized by the Ministry of Health of Peru.
This reading can be very useful for you: «Procedures and Requirements for the Health Card in Peru».
REMEMBER:
- Attend with your ID and if you are a foreigner with your passport or immigration card.
STEPS:
- You must undergo a general medical check-up of vital signs: pulse, blood pressure, hemoglobin.
- You have to answer a questionnaire related to your health, in order to preserve the safety of the transfusion.
It is very important that you answer honestly and responsibly. If you hide information or lead a promiscuous life, it is important that you exclude yourself from donating blood once the questionnaire has been passed, for the good of the patient.
- You must fill out the forms issued by each of the responsible centers and indicate that you are suitable to be donors.
The forms must be answered after you have undergone a series of medical examinations that have yielded positive results.
ANDThe same health center performs the tests and in case of being somewhat altered, privately and immediately they will let you know the result.
Then you will go to the extraction area and you will lie down in an armchair.
The extraction process will last more or less about 10 minutes.
After the blood draw You will be offered fluid for blood volume replacement.
Why give me a liquid?
So you don’t get dizzy or faint. Since the bone marrow is constantly producing red blood cells, white blood cells (leukocytes), and platelets for the body, blood volume will recover very quickly. It is also important that that day you do not make physical effort.
Finally, «Voluntary Donor» will remain in your registry and when you collect 4 donations you will be granted the «Voluntary Donor» card.
How much blood do you take when donating?
The blood that is donated it is a very low amount compared to the total volume that circulates through our body.
Furthermore, since blood is something that is constantly being produced and renewed, the amount extracted would be a just under half a liter that is to say about 450 ml, and it is recovered after a few days.
How often can you donate blood?
Men can donate every 3 months and women every 4 months.
Who can’t donate blood?
Can people with tattoos donate blood? Can anemic people donate blood?
Those people who they can’t donate blood are:
- Diabetic and hypertensive people who are not in good health or who do not have medical treatment.
- Disease carriers. HIV, hepatitis B, C, syphilis, Chagas, HTLV or other infection that can be transmitted through blood.
- People who have suffered from hepatitis after 12 years of age.
- Affected by heart, kidney or neurological problems. Epilepsy, respiratory or hematological problems.
- People under the influence of alcohol.
- People with risk behaviors, such as intravenous drug use or who have a sexual life with more than one partner.
Benefits of Donating Blood
Most people donate blood because they want to. help others.
In addition to the satisfaction that you can feel when donating blood, it also has other benefits that you probably did not know about.
- Donate blood improves the health of the donor, can help rejuvenate the body.
- Extract one unit, that is to say 450 milliliters, causes the body to regenerate with new and fresh blood.
- Balance iron levels. A healthy person has around 5 grams of iron in the body, and a little is lost when donating blood. This loss is replaced days later with food, regulating naturally.
- The blood flows better. At the time of donation, the blood flows in a way that is less damaging to the blood vessels. What does it mean? less arterial blockage and less risk of heart attack and stroke.
- Medical check. All donors undergo small tests prior to donation to check their blood pressure, pulse, hemoglobin levels, and temperature, along with tests for 13 infectious diseases.
- You lengthen your life. People who donate altruistically have a lower risk of dying than those who are «forced.»
What to do before and after donating blood?
- Before donating you must prepare and hydrate well. If you are afraid of needles, you should be aware that it will not hurt and you do it for a purpose: to help someone.
- Eat iron-rich foods so that you do not suffer any inconvenience after the blood extraction.
- After donating you must rest 15 minutes on the stretcher or place where the blood was drawn.
- Then it is recommended have a little snack which consists of water, fruit juices and some solid food, which helps to recover the volume of the extracted blood.
Don’t worry, you will finally be able to carry out your daily activities normally.
Break the most frequent myths and donate
- Can I get weak?
No. The amount of blood extracted is replaced in a few hours, if you drink liquid and rest.
- Could I get AIDS?
the donors they won’t get AIDS, or any other infection from giving blood. All the material used in the collection is sterile and disposable.
- They never told me to donate
consider yourself a guest To do it. Your blood is the most precious gift you can offer. Could mean life itself to a sick child, accident victim or someone in need.
- Is it necessary to fast?
No, in fact, it is an essential requirement that you have eaten in the 6 hours prior to the donation.
- Am I too old to donate?
The age of the donors is 18 to 55 years and if you are in good health you can continue donating, with the express authorization of the doctor in charge of the center.
- I am an athlete, can I donate?
Of course, since you are healthy and in the best conditions to donate blood. Your sports performance will not be affected, but you will certainly help someone in need.
- And if something happens to me?
Donating is a process that has been done for a long time, is thinking so that it does not harm the donor.
For this reason, before donating, a short evaluation of the donor is carried out precisely to rule out anything that may cause repercussions in the person.
Neither for the amount of blood that is extracted nor for the material that is used, the donation represents any risk for the donor.
- Is selling blood in Peru an illegal act?
many people are victims of the scams of the alleged sellers of blood.
You should keep in mind that this business it is improper and completely illegal; the people involved in this can offer a certain amount of blood without meeting the requirements demanded by the Ministry of Health.
According to the Law in Lima, donating blood is a completely free and voluntary non-profit act.
You may be interested in our article on: What are the Requirements for the SIS?
So don’t worry, nothing bad will happen to you. Donate blood and help someone, share all the love that runs through your veins. Evaluate the steps and Requirements to donate blood in Peru and you will be prepared to collaborate with those who need it most.
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